Descriptive Essay Tips: Using Sensory & Feeling Words

Written by Daisie Team

Published on 11 July 2023 7 min read

Delving into the world of descriptive essays, one question that often comes up is "which type of essay relies on sensory and feeling words?" Well, you've guessed right—the descriptive essay. It's like painting a picture with words, where each stroke is a sensory or feeling word. This blog post will guide you through the process of enhancing your descriptive essays with sensory and feeling words, along with other essential elements, which will help you create a masterpiece every time.

1. Define Your Focus

Before you begin writing your descriptive essay, it's important to have a clear focus. This involves choosing a specific topic, identifying your audience, and creating a compelling thesis statement.

Choose a Specific Topic

Choosing a topic for your descriptive essay can be exciting, yet daunting. It's like being at a buffet where you can pick anything, but you need to choose wisely. The key is to pick a subject that you can describe vividly—something that piques your interest and evokes strong senses or emotions. It could be a person, a place, an object, or an experience. For instance, writing about the Grand Canyon can provide ample opportunities to use sensory and feeling words.

Identify Your Audience

Knowing your audience is like having a GPS for your essay—it helps you navigate the content. Are you writing for your peers, your teacher, or the public? Understanding your audience will help you determine the level of detail and the type of language to use. For example, if you're writing for your classmates in middle school, you might want to avoid complex words and keep the descriptions simple and relatable.

Create a Thesis Statement

Last but not least, you need a solid thesis statement—a compass to guide your essay. Your thesis statement should give a hint about what your essay is about and how you are going to describe it. For instance, if you're writing about a summer day at the beach, your thesis statement could be: "A summer day at the beach is like a symphony where the elements of nature come together to create a sensory extravaganza."

2. Build Your Vocabulary

Writing a descriptive essay is like painting with words, and your vocabulary is your color palette. The more words you have at your disposal, the richer and more vivid your description will be. So, how can you expand your vocabulary? Here are some ways.

Use Thesaurus

Thesaurus is your best friend when it comes to finding synonyms and antonyms. It's like a treasure chest of words waiting to be discovered. Want to describe how delicious the apple pie tasted? Instead of using the word 'delicious', you can find alternatives like 'scrumptious', 'mouthwatering', or 'delectable'. This not only makes your essay more interesting but also increases its sensory appeal.

Read Broadly

Reading is like taking a journey through different worlds and times. Each book, article, or blog post you read is an opportunity to learn new words and phrases. Pay attention to how authors describe characters, settings, and events. Notice the sensory and feeling words they use. From the crisp autumn air in a mystery novel to the palpable tension in a thriller, reading widely will equip you with a wealth of words to use in your essays.

Practice Writing

Just as a musician practices scales or a basketball player practices shooting hoops, a writer should practice writing. Regular writing exercises will help you become comfortable with using new words and expressions. Try describing your morning routine, your favorite meal, or a memorable vacation. Remember, practice makes perfect, and in the case of descriptive essays, practice makes vivid!

3. Apply Sensory Words

Now that you've got your vocabulary toolbox ready, it's time to dive into the core of descriptive writing. Which type of essay relies on sensory and feeling words? You guessed it - a descriptive essay. Using sensory words is like adding spices to a dish—it brings out the flavors, making it more appealing and enjoyable. So, let's explore the sensory words associated with sight, sound, and touch.

Describe Sight

Sight is perhaps the most utilized sense in descriptive writing. It's about painting a picture with words. When describing a place, don't just say it's 'beautiful'. Is it a serene lakeside with glistening waters reflecting the dazzling sunset? Or is it a bustling cityscape with towering skyscrapers piercing the cerulean sky? The more specific you are with your visuals, the more vivid your essay will be.

Describe Sound

Sound adds another layer to your descriptions. It's not just about what the reader can see, but also what they can hear. Was the rain 'pattering' against the window, or was it 'drumming' heavily on the rooftop? Did the wind 'whisper' through the trees, or did it 'howl' in the night? Choosing the right words can make your descriptions come alive.

Describe Touch

Touch is a powerful sense that can add depth to your descriptions. Was the blanket 'soft and fluffy' like a cloud, or was the pavement 'rough and gritty' under your feet? By including tactile details, you engage your reader's sense of touch, making your descriptions more immersive and realistic.

4. Utilize Feeling Words

Now, let's dive a bit deeper. Sensory words help your reader visualize, hear, and feel the physical aspects of your description. But what about the emotional landscape? That's where feeling words come into play. They evoke emotions and set the mood, further enriching the descriptive essay experience. So, which type of essay relies on sensory and feeling words? Still wondering? Let's solidify your understanding through the power of emotion.

Express Emotions

Feeling words are like the soul of your descriptive essay. They bring the emotions of your characters or your own feelings to life. Saying 'I was happy' is fine, but wouldn't it be more impactful to say 'I was overjoyed, elated, my heart brimming with happiness'? The right choice of feeling words can make your reader feel right there with you.

Capture the Mood

Setting the mood is a powerful storytelling technique. It's about creating an emotional atmosphere that pulls the reader in. Was the abandoned house 'creepy', making your heart pound with 'fear'? Or was the spring morning 'refreshing', filling you with 'calm and serenity'? The mood you set can shape the reader's experience and interpretation of your essay.

Convey Atmosphere

Atmosphere goes hand in hand with mood. It's about the overall feeling or vibe of a place or situation. It can be a 'tense' atmosphere in a thriller, a 'romantic' atmosphere in a love story, or a 'melancholic' atmosphere in a tale of loss. Selecting the right feeling words can help you build a compelling atmosphere that resonates with your readers.

5. Create Vivid Imagery

Alright, you're almost there. You've got your focus, you've built your vocabulary, learned how to apply sensory and feeling words, but now comes the fun part: creating vivid imagery. This is where your descriptive essay truly comes alive. It's like painting a picture with words. Which type of essay relies on sensory and feeling words? The one that paints a vivid picture in the reader's mind.

Use Metaphors

Metaphors are a powerful tool for creating vivid imagery. They compare two things without using 'like' or 'as'. For instance, saying 'time is a thief' is more impactful and creates a stronger image than simply saying 'time goes by quickly'. Metaphors allow you to express complex ideas or emotions in a simple, relatable way.

Apply Similes

Similes, like metaphors, create strong images. The difference is that similes use 'like' or 'as' for the comparison. Saying 'she ran like the wind' paints a more vivid picture than just saying 'she ran fast'. Similes can help your readers better understand and visualize your descriptions.

Incorporate Symbolism

Symbolism allows you to convey a deeper meaning through objects, actions, or people. For example, a dove often symbolizes peace. So, if a dove appears in your essay at a critical moment, it could symbolize the arrival of peace. Symbolism can add an extra layer of depth to your essay, making it more engaging and thought-provoking for your readers.

6. Revise and Edit

Now, you’ve done the hard work of creating your descriptive essay, but hold on, you're not quite finished yet. Remember, the magic happens in the editing. This is your opportunity to really make your essay shine. So, let's dive into those final steps: Review, Check, and Polish.

Review Your Work

First things first, take a break. Yes, you read that right! Step away from your work for a while. This will allow you to come back with a fresh set of eyes and spot things you might have missed. Once you're ready, read through your essay. Does it flow well? Have you painted a clear picture? Have you used enough sensory and feeling words? Remember, a descriptive essay— which is the type of essay that relies on sensory and feeling words— should make your reader feel like they're right there with you.

Check for Clarity

After a thorough review, it's time to check for clarity. Make sure your sentences are clear and concise. Remove any unnecessary words or phrases. Check if your metaphors, similes, and symbolism are clear and add value to your essay. At the end of this stage, your reader should have no trouble understanding your essay and visualizing your descriptions.

Polish Your Essay

Last but not least, polish your essay. This is where you check for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors. But don't just rely on spell check, read your essay out loud. This helps catch awkward phrases or sentence structures. And remember, perfection is a myth. The goal is to create an engaging, vivid, and clear descriptive essay.

So, there you have it! You're now ready to write a descriptive essay that not only paints a vivid picture but also engages and captivates your readers. Happy writing!

If you want to dive deeper into using sensory and feeling words in your descriptive essays, don't miss Celina Rodriguez's workshop titled 'How to Use Your Senses for Inspiration.' This workshop will guide you through techniques and exercises that will help you harness the power of your senses to create more vivid and engaging written content.