How to Start Your Career as a Tattoo Artist: Essential Tips and Best Practices

Written by Daisie Team

Published on 21 June 2023 12 min read

Embarking on a new career can be both exciting and challenging, especially if you're considering how to become a tattoo artist. This guide will walk you through the essential steps and best practices to help you become a successful tattoo artist. From assessing your passion to mastering the art, we've got you covered!

1. Assess Your Passion

Before diving into the world of tattooing, it's essential to evaluate your passion for the art form and determine your commitment level. This will not only help you make informed decisions but also ensure that you thoroughly enjoy your new career path.

Why Do You Want to Be a Tattoo Artist?

Understanding your motivations behind becoming a tattoo artist is crucial. Some reasons might include:

A love for art and self-expression
The desire to create unique, lasting memories for clients
Appreciation for the tattoo community and culture
Interest in the entrepreneurial side of the business

Be honest with yourself about why you want to pursue this career. This will help you stay motivated and focused on your goals.

Determine Your Commitment Level

Becoming a tattoo artist requires dedication, time, and effort. Consider the following aspects of the profession to determine if you're ready to commit:

Time Investment: Learning the craft, building a portfolio, and finding an apprenticeship can take several years.
Financial Investment: Tattoo equipment, schooling, and apprenticeship costs can add up. Be prepared to invest in your career.
Lifelong Learning: Tattooing techniques and styles are constantly evolving. Are you willing to stay updated and continue mastering your skills?
Customer Service: A significant part of being a tattoo artist involves interacting with clients and providing excellent service. Are you comfortable in this role?

If you're passionate about tattooing and ready to commit to the journey, you're off to a great start. The next steps will guide you through the process of learning the basics, developing your art skills, and building a successful career in the tattoo industry.

2. Learn the Basics

Learning the fundamentals of tattooing is an essential step in becoming a tattoo artist. This includes understanding the history of tattooing, various tattoo styles, and essential equipment. Gaining a solid foundation will help you develop your unique style and create amazing tattoos for your clients.

Tattoo History

Understanding the history of tattooing can provide valuable context and inspiration for your work. A few significant milestones in tattoo history include:

Prehistoric body art: Tattoos have been used as a form of self-expression for thousands of years, dating back to ancient civilizations.
Traditional tribal tattoos: Many indigenous cultures have used tattoos to signify social status, spiritual beliefs, and personal accomplishments.
Sailor tattoos: In the 18th and 19th centuries, sailors popularized tattoos as they traveled the world and encountered different cultures.
Modern tattooing: The invention of the electric tattoo machine in the late 19th century paved the way for today's tattoo industry.

By learning about the rich history of tattooing, you'll deepen your appreciation for the art form and draw inspiration from various cultural traditions.

Tattoo Styles

There are countless tattoo styles to explore, each with its unique techniques and aesthetic. Familiarizing yourself with various styles will help you determine which ones resonate with you and your future clients. Some popular tattoo styles include:

Traditional: Bold lines, vibrant colors, and classic imagery such as roses, anchors, and hearts.
Realism: Lifelike images, often incorporating shadows and highlights to create depth.
Tribal: Geometric patterns and black ink inspired by indigenous cultures.
Japanese: Imagery from Japanese culture, often featuring intricate detail and vivid colors.
Minimalist: Simple, clean designs with thin lines and limited color palette.

As you learn about different tattoo styles, experiment with various techniques to develop your unique artistic approach.

Tattoo Equipment

Mastering the tools of the trade is crucial for any aspiring tattoo artist. Some essential tattoo equipment you'll need to become familiar with includes:

Tattoo machines: Learn the difference between coil and rotary machines, and understand how they operate.
Needles: Different needle configurations are used for various techniques, such as lining, shading, and coloring.
Inks: Research safe and reputable ink brands, and learn how to mix and apply ink correctly.
Power supply: Understand how to set up and adjust your power supply for optimal performance.
Sterilization equipment: Learn proper sterilization techniques to maintain a clean and safe workspace.

By familiarizing yourself with essential tattoo equipment, you'll lay the foundation for a smooth transition into your new career as a tattoo artist.

3. Develop Your Art Skills

As a tattoo artist, your ability to create beautiful designs directly impacts your clients' satisfaction. Developing your art skills is vital to achieving success in the tattoo industry. Here are some tips on how to improve your drawing abilities and create a stunning portfolio to showcase your work.

Drawing Practice

Practice makes perfect, and this is especially true for tattoo artists. Consistently working on your drawing skills will help you refine your technique and build your artistic confidence. Here are some ways to practice:

Sketch daily: Set aside time each day to draw and experiment with different styles and subjects.
Take art classes: Enroll in local art classes or online courses to learn new techniques and receive feedback from instructors.
Find inspiration: Study the work of other tattoo artists to discover new styles and techniques that interest you.
Experiment with mediums: Try working with various materials, such as ink, charcoal, and paint, to diversify your skillset.

Remember, becoming a great tattoo artist takes time and dedication, so be patient with yourself as you develop your skills.

Portfolio Creation

A well-crafted portfolio is essential for showcasing your talent and attracting clients. Your portfolio should include a diverse collection of your best work, demonstrating your versatility and artistic range. Here are some tips for creating an impressive portfolio:

Select your best work: Choose pieces that represent your unique style and demonstrate your technical skills.
Organize by style: Group your artwork by style or technique, making it easy for viewers to understand your range.
Include original designs: Showcase your creativity by including original tattoo designs that you've created from scratch.
Create an online presence: Set up a website or social media account to display your portfolio and reach a wider audience.
Update regularly: Continuously add new work to your portfolio, reflecting your growth as an artist.

By investing time and effort into your portfolio, you'll increase your chances of landing an apprenticeship and ultimately launching a successful career as a tattoo artist.

4. Choosing a Tattoo School

While it's possible to learn the art of tattooing through self-study and practice, attending a tattoo school can significantly accelerate your progress and provide you with valuable resources. Here's what you should consider when looking for the right tattoo school for your needs.

Why Tattoo School?

Tattoo schools offer structured learning environments where you can benefit from experienced instructors, hands-on training, and comprehensive curricula. Some advantages of attending a tattoo school include:

Learning proper safety and hygiene practices to keep your clients safe
Gaining in-depth knowledge of tattoo techniques and equipment
Receiving guidance on creating a professional portfolio
Networking with other aspiring tattoo artists and industry professionals

By enrolling in a tattoo school, you can fast-track your journey to becoming a tattoo artist and ensure you have a solid foundation of knowledge and skills.

Research Tattoo Schools

With so many tattoo schools available, it's essential to find the one that best aligns with your goals and needs. Here are some factors to consider when researching schools:

Curriculum: Look for schools with comprehensive programs that cover various tattoo styles, techniques, and equipment.
Instructors: Seek out schools with experienced tattoo artists who can share their knowledge and offer personalized guidance.
Location: Consider whether you're willing to travel or relocate for school, or if you'd prefer to find a local program.
Reputation: Check reviews and testimonials from former students to gauge the quality of the school and its programs.

By thoroughly researching your options, you'll be better equipped to find the perfect tattoo school to help you achieve your goals.

Tattoo School Costs

It's essential to consider the costs associated with attending a tattoo school, as tuition and related expenses can vary widely. Here are some factors to keep in mind:

Tuition fees: Research the tuition costs of different schools and determine what you can afford.
Financial aid and scholarships: Explore what financial assistance options are available, such as grants, loans, or scholarships.
Supplies and equipment: Factor in the costs of purchasing the necessary tools and materials for your tattoo education.
Living expenses: If you're relocating for school, don't forget to budget for housing, transportation, and other living costs.

By carefully considering the costs of attending a tattoo school, you can make an informed decision and avoid financial surprises down the line.

5. Apprenticeship

Once you've gained a foundation of knowledge through your tattoo school education, the next step in your journey to become a tattoo artist is to complete an apprenticeship. This crucial stage allows you to gain real-world experience, hone your skills, and learn from an experienced mentor. Let's dive into the process of finding and completing a successful apprenticeship.

Finding a Mentor

Finding the right mentor is a critical aspect of your apprenticeship, as they'll play a significant role in your development as a tattoo artist. Here are some tips for finding the perfect mentor:

Research local tattoo artists: Look for experienced artists in your area whose work you admire and who have a reputation for professionalism.
Visit tattoo shops: Spend time visiting different shops to get a feel for their atmosphere and observe the artists at work.
Network: Attend tattoo conventions, art shows, and industry events to meet potential mentors and build connections in the tattoo community.
Be prepared: Have a strong portfolio of your work to showcase your skills and dedication when approaching potential mentors.

Remember, finding the right mentor may take time, but it's worth the effort to ensure you receive the guidance and support you need to grow as an artist.

What to Expect

During your apprenticeship, you'll be learning the ins and outs of the tattoo industry while working under the supervision of your mentor. Here's what you can expect during this stage:

Hands-on experience: You'll gain practical experience in various aspects of tattooing, from setting up equipment to practicing different techniques on synthetic skin or fruit.
Client interaction: You'll learn how to interact with clients, including conducting consultations, designing custom tattoos, and providing aftercare instructions.
Shop duties: As an apprentice, you'll be responsible for helping with shop upkeep, such as cleaning and maintaining equipment, sterilizing surfaces, and greeting clients.
Feedback and growth: Your mentor will provide constructive feedback on your work, helping you refine your skills and develop your own unique style.

An apprenticeship is an invaluable opportunity to learn from an experienced tattoo artist and build a solid foundation for your career.

Apprenticeship Duration

The length of your apprenticeship can vary depending on factors such as your progress, skill level, and mentor's requirements. Typically, apprenticeships last anywhere from 1 to 3 years. During this time, it's essential to stay dedicated, practice consistently, and absorb as much knowledge as possible from your mentor. Keep in mind that patience and persistence are key to becoming a successful tattoo artist, so embrace the learning process and make the most of your apprenticeship experience.

6. Building Your Career

After completing your apprenticeship, you're ready to start building your career as a tattoo artist. There are several paths you can take, each with its own unique challenges and rewards. Let's explore some options for you to consider as you begin your professional journey.

Working in a Tattoo Shop

One of the most common ways to start your career is by working as a resident artist in a tattoo shop. This option provides several benefits:

Steady income: Working in a shop typically offers a more stable income compared to freelancing or starting your own studio.
Client exposure: Being part of an established shop can help you build your client base more quickly.
Collaboration: Working alongside other artists provides opportunities for collaboration, feedback, and continued learning.
Support: A tattoo shop environment can offer resources and support, such as assistance with marketing and access to high-quality equipment.

To find a position at a tattoo shop, you'll need a strong portfolio showcasing your skills, as well as excellent interpersonal and customer service abilities.

Freelancing

Another option is to work as a freelance tattoo artist. This path offers greater flexibility and independence, but also comes with its own challenges:

Income variability: As a freelancer, your income may be less stable and dependent on your ability to find and book clients.
Self-promotion: You'll need to invest time and effort into marketing yourself and building your client base.
Responsibility: You'll be responsible for managing all aspects of your business, from equipment maintenance to taxes and insurance.

Freelancing can be a rewarding career choice for those who are self-motivated, organized, and enjoy the freedom of setting their own schedule and artistic direction.

Opening Your Own Studio

If you're ambitious and have an entrepreneurial spirit, you may consider opening your own tattoo studio. This option requires significant investment and planning, but can be highly rewarding:

Control: Owning your own studio gives you full control over your work environment, artistic vision, and business decisions.
Income potential: As a studio owner, you have the potential to earn more income as your business grows and becomes more successful.
Legacy: Opening a studio allows you to create a lasting impact on the tattoo community and contribute to the growth of the industry.

Before embarking on this path, be prepared to dedicate time and resources to researching local regulations, securing funding, and developing a solid business plan.

7. Marketing Yourself

Regardless of the path you choose, promoting yourself as a tattoo artist is essential to your success. Effective marketing helps you build a strong reputation, attract new clients, and maintain a steady workload. Let's explore some strategies for making your mark in the tattoo world.

In today's digital age, social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest are powerful tools for showcasing your work and connecting with potential clients. Here are some tips for using social media effectively:

Post high-quality photos: Make sure your images are well-lit, clear, and showcase your tattoos in the best possible light.
Engage with followers: Respond to comments and messages, and interact with other artists and potential clients to build relationships.
Use relevant hashtags: Include popular and relevant hashtags to increase the visibility of your posts and reach a wider audience.
Share your story: Use captions and stories to share your personal journey, your inspirations, and your creative process, which helps create a connection with your audience.

Networking

Building a strong network within the tattoo community is important for your professional growth and success. Here are some ways to network:

Attend industry events: Participate in workshops, seminars, and conferences to meet other professionals and learn from experts in the field.
Collaborate with other artists: Reach out to fellow tattoo artists for collaborations, guest spots, or skill-sharing sessions.
Join online forums and groups: Engage in discussions, ask questions, and share your experiences with others who are passionate about tattooing.
Support local businesses: Build relationships with local businesses, such as art supply stores, to gain referrals and increase your visibility in the community.

Tattoo Conventions

Tattoo conventions are a fantastic opportunity to showcase your work, build your brand, and network with fellow artists and potential clients. Here's how to make the most of these events:

Prepare a strong portfolio: Bring a well-curated selection of your best work to showcase your skills and attract interest.
Offer live tattooing: If you're comfortable working in a convention setting, offer live tattooing to demonstrate your technique and engage with attendees.
Network with other artists: Use conventions as an opportunity to connect with fellow artists, share experiences, and learn from one another.
Collect contact information: Encourage interested attendees to provide their contact information so you can follow up with them after the event.

By employing these marketing strategies, you'll be well on your way to building a successful career as a tattoo artist.

8. Continuous Improvement

As with any creative profession, continuous improvement is vital to your success as a tattoo artist. The tattoo industry is constantly evolving, with new styles, techniques, and trends emerging all the time. Staying up-to-date and honing your skills will ensure you remain relevant and sought-after in the competitive world of tattooing. Let's explore some ways to keep growing and improving.

Stay Updated

Remaining informed about the latest developments in the tattoo industry is essential. Here's how you can keep yourself updated:

Read industry publications: Subscribe to tattoo magazines, blogs, and newsletters to stay informed about new trends, techniques, and equipment.
Follow industry influencers: Keep an eye on leading tattoo artists and experts on social media platforms to learn from their experiences and insights.
Participate in online communities: Join tattoo forums and social media groups to discuss ideas, ask questions, and share knowledge with fellow professionals.

Learn from Others

Learning from other artists is an invaluable way to enhance your skills and broaden your perspective. Here are some ways to learn from others:

Attend workshops and seminars: Participate in events led by experts in the field to gain new knowledge and techniques.
Collaborate with other artists: Work together on projects, share ideas, and learn from each other's experience and expertise.
Seek feedback: Ask for constructive criticism from peers, mentors, and clients to identify areas for improvement and growth.

Explore New Techniques

Experimenting with new techniques and styles can help you develop your skills and find your unique voice as a tattoo artist. Here's how you can explore new techniques:

Challenge yourself: Push your boundaries by attempting new styles, working with different equipment, or tattooing in unusual placements.
Incorporate other art forms: Incorporate elements from other artistic disciplines, such as painting, illustration, or graphic design, to create innovative and unique tattoo designs.
Practice on different surfaces: Experiment with tattooing on various materials, such as synthetic skin or fruit, to refine your technique and gain confidence.

By embracing continuous improvement, you'll not only grow as a tattoo artist but also increase your chances of standing out in this competitive industry. Remember, the key to a successful career in tattooing is dedication, hard work, and a relentless passion for the art form. Embrace the journey and enjoy the process of becoming the tattoo artist you've always dreamed of being.

If you're looking to find success as a self-taught artist, we highly recommend checking out Maayan Sophia Weisstub's workshop, 'Navigating A Career As A Self-Taught Artist'. This workshop offers valuable insights and guidance on how to build a thriving career in the art world without formal training. Don't miss this opportunity to learn from an experienced artist who has successfully navigated the challenges of being self-taught.