Top 5 Mumbai Art Deco Buildings: A Must-See
Written by  Daisie Team
Published on 6 min read

Contents

  1. New India Assurance Building
  2. Emanuel Sequeira Building
  3. Capitol Cinema
  4. Ram Mahal
  5. Belvedere Court

The vibrant city of Mumbai is home to a treasure trove of Art Deco architecture, second only to Miami in terms of concentration. This unique architectural style, marked by geometric designs, bold colours, and ornamental motifs, has left its indelible mark on Mumbai's cityscape. Let's explore the top five must-see Art Deco buildings in Mumbai, starting with the iconic New India Assurance Building.

New India Assurance Building

Strolling down the bustling streets of Mumbai, your eyes can't miss the grandeur of the New India Assurance Building. A perfect blend of Indian and Art Deco styles, this architectural marvel stands tall in the heart of the city. Its intricate design is testimony to the artistic prowess of Master, Sarhe and Bhuta, the architects who brought its beauty to life.

Design Highlights

The building's design incorporates various elements that make it a standout example of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai. Here are some noteworthy features:

  • The facade: The exterior of the building showcases an exquisite blend of geometrical and floral patterns, typical of the Art Deco style.
  • The vertical fluting: This design element, running from the bottom to the top of the building, accentuates its height and adds to its majestic appearance.
  • The Zodiac emblems: A unique feature of the building, the twelve Zodiac signs are carved into the stone. This not only adds a touch of mystique, but also reflects the Indian cultural influence on the building's design.

Historical Significance

The New India Assurance Building is more than just an architectural marvel—it's a piece of Mumbai's history, built in the late 1930s. It stands as a testament to a time when Mumbai (then Bombay) was burgeoning as a modern metropolis, and Art Deco was shaping its visual identity. The building's history also intertwines with India's journey towards independence, making it an important landmark in the city's narrative.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the busy streets of Fort, Mumbai, the building is easily accessible. If you're wandering around the city in search of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai, make sure you put the New India Assurance Building on your must-visit list. Its grandeur is sure to leave you awe-struck, and its historical significance will deepen your understanding and appreciation of Mumbai's architectural heritage.

Emanuel Sequeira Building

Next on our list, we travel to the bustling neighborhood of Bandra, which houses the splendid Emanuel Sequeira Building. This residential structure is a hidden gem in Mumbai's Art Deco scenery and a testament to the city's rich architectural heritage.

Design Highlights

What sets the Emanuel Sequeira Building apart in the realm of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai? Let's delve into its prominent design elements:

  • The Curves: The building's rounded balconies and carefully curved edges offer a softer, more fluid take on the Art Deco aesthetic.
  • The Grills: The decorative grills of the building are a vibrant mixture of geometric patterns, a staple of Art Deco design.
  • The Facade: The pastel-colored exterior brings a sense of calm and charm, making the building a pleasing sight amidst the city's hustle and bustle.

Historical Significance

The Emanuel Sequeira Building takes us back to the early 20th century, a period when Art Deco was gaining popularity in Mumbai. It's an enduring symbol of the city's architectural evolution, reflecting both the historical significance and the timeless appeal of Art Deco.

Location and Accessibility

The Emanuel Sequeira Building is nestled in the heart of Bandra, a suburb known for its vibrant lifestyle and cultural diversity. If your journey of exploring Art Deco architecture in Mumbai brings you to Bandra, don't miss out on this architectural gem. It's not just a building; it's a piece of history waiting to be discovered.

Capitol Cinema

As we continue our exploration of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai, we can't miss the iconic Capitol Cinema. Located in the city's heart, this building is a landmark that beautifully blends cinema and architecture.

Architectural Grandeur

What makes Capitol Cinema stand out? Here's what you may find fascinating:

  • The Symmetry: Capitol Cinema exhibits a beautiful balance in its design, a characteristic feature of Art Deco architecture. The central tower flanked by symmetrical wings offers a pleasing visual harmony.
  • The Motifs: The building features a multitude of geometric motifs and shapes, typical of the Art Deco style, which add a unique aesthetic appeal.
  • The Light Effects: The use of neon lights to accentuate the structure at night adds a modern touch to the historical building, illuminating its artistry and grandeur.

Cinema and Culture

The Capitol Cinema isn't just about architectural design; it's a cultural icon. Since its inception in the 1930s, it has been a prominent venue for film premieres, contributing significantly to Mumbai's vibrant film culture. Needless to say, it's an essential stop for anyone interested in both cinema and Art Deco architecture in Mumbai.

Location and Surroundings

Capitol Cinema is strategically located near Mumbai's central railway station, making it easily accessible for locals and tourists alike. Besides, its proximity to other Art Deco structures makes it a crucial point in the city's Art Deco landscape. So, when you're in the neighborhood, make sure to pay a visit!

Ram Mahal

Let's move on to another jewel of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai: Ram Mahal. Tucked away in the quiet neighborhood of Matunga, this residential building is a fine example of the style's adaptation to the city's unique urban landscape.

An Architectural Marvel

Wondering why Ram Mahal is special? Here's what to look out for:

  • The Facade: The building's facade is a seamless blend of horizontal and vertical lines, typical of Art Deco design, creating a rhythmic visual pattern that's hard to miss.
  • The Balconies: The rounded balconies add a distinct charm to the building. They not only break the monotony of the straight lines but also provide a panoramic view of the neighborhood.
  • The Color Scheme: The white and blue color scheme of Ram Mahal is a departure from the traditional beige and brown, making it a standout in the city's architectural scene.

A Quiet Retreat

Ram Mahal isn't just about architecture; it's about lifestyle. The building's design optimizes natural light and ventilation, adding to the residents' comfort. Plus, its location away from the city's hustle and bustle makes it a peaceful retreat for its inhabitants.

Neighborhood Charm

Located in Matunga, Ram Mahal is surrounded by a neighborhood that has retained its old-world charm. The tree-lined streets, quaint cafes, and local markets add to the appeal of visiting this Art Deco wonder. So, when you're exploring Art Deco architecture in Mumbai, don't forget to make a detour to Ram Mahal and enjoy the surrounding locale.

Belvedere Court

Next on our architectural tour, we turn our attention towards the South of Mumbai, where the Belvedere Court resides. This building is another exemplar of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai, showcasing unique design elements that make it stand out.

Distinctive Design Elements

Are you curious about what makes Belvedere Court so distinctive? Let's take a closer look:

  • The Zigzag Motif: Belvedere Court sports a zigzag pattern on its facade, which is a defining characteristic of Art Deco architecture.
  • The Sunburst Windows: The windows of the building are adorned with a sunburst design, a popular motif in Art Deco style. They're not just aesthetically pleasing but also cleverly allow ample sunlight into the building.
  • The Streamlined Look: The building has a streamlined appearance, another signature trait of Art Deco architecture. It gives Belvedere Court a sleek, modern look, despite its age.

Historical Significance

Belvedere Court isn't just a pretty face; it has significant historical value. Constructed in the 1930s, the building is a silent witness to the evolution of Mumbai's cityscape. Its preservation is a testament to the city's respect for its architectural heritage.

Location Perks

Belvedere Court is located in the heart of Mumbai, surrounded by important landmarks and bustling city life. Its prime location in the city is another reason why it's a must-see example of Art Deco architecture in Mumbai.

If you enjoyed exploring Mumbai's Art Deco architecture and want to learn more about art and design from around the world, check out the workshop 'FM28.WORLDWIDE Presents Jasmine Garcia' by Celina Rodriguez. This workshop will introduce you to various art styles and cultural influences, giving you a broader perspective on the world of design and architecture. Don't miss the opportunity to expand your artistic horizons!